Cultivation Logic, Practical Dilemmas and Differentiated Development Paths of New Quality Productive Forces in Underdeveloped Western China

Journal: Modern Economics & Management Forum DOI: 10.32629/memf.v7i2.5200

Rongzerong Luo, Xiaoping Liu

Qinghai University, Xining 810016, Qinghai, China

Abstract

Fostering new quality productive forces (NQPF) is critical for underdeveloped western China to break development bottlenecks in the new-era western development strategy. Based on Marxist productivity theory, this paper clarifies its three-dimensional cultivation logic. Using 2012–2022 panel data of 12 western provinces, this study measures NQPF levels and regional disparities by improved entropy weight-TOPSIS and Dagum Gini decomposition, and identifies practical dilemmas. Results show steady growth, prominent east-west gaps, three-echelon differentiation and five core dilemmas, providing references for western high-quality development.

Keywords

new quality productive forces; underdeveloped areas in western China; regional differences; differentiated development; high-quality development

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