Journal: Frontiers of Chinese Medicine Research DOI: 10.32629/fcmr.v8i3.21802
Abstract
天冬是我国传统药用植物,其活性成分积累与根际微生物群落密切相关。近年来,研 究人员在天冬根际微生物群落解析、土壤驱动机制、有益微生物资源挖掘、栽培模 式调控及逆境响应等方面积累了大量数据,但缺乏系统性整合。本文围绕群落结构、 土壤环境、有益微生物及栽培模式四个维度综述进展,提出六大关键科学问题,指出 当前研究正处于从“群落描述”向“功能解析”过渡的关键阶段,为天冬微生态精准调控 提供理论框架。
Keywords
天冬；根际微生物；群落结构；研究展望
Funding
重庆市教委项目(KJQN202415115)。
Full Text
PDF - Viewed/Downloaded: 0 TimesReferences
[1] Wang M,Wang S,Hu W,et al.Asparagus cochinchinensis: A review of its botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and applications[J].Frontiers in Pharmacology,2022,13:1068858.
[2] Yu JS,Zheng YX,Song C,et al.New insights into the roles of fungi and bacteria in the development of medicinal plant[J].Journal of Advanced Research,2024,65:137-152.
[3] Feng WM,Liu P,Yan H,et al.Impact of Bacillus on phthalides accumulation in Angelica sinensis(Oliv.)by stoichiometry and microbial diversity analysis[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2021,11:611143.
[4] Zhu H,Mo Z,Wang Y,et al.The accumulation of polysaccharides in Dendrobium officinale is closely related to rhizosphere bacteria[J].International Microbiology,2025,28.
[5] Yu JS,Yang S,Zhang XY,et al.Integrating metagenomics and culturomics to uncover the soil bacterial community in Asparagus cochinchinensis cultivation[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2024,28:1467864.
[6] Zhang XY,Yang S,Yu JS,et al.Integrated amplicon sequencing and transcriptomic sequencing technology reveals changes in the bacterial community and gene expression in the rhizosphere soil of Asparagus cochinchinensis[J].Medicinal Plant Biology,2025,4:e003.
[7] Wang X,Lv T,Zhang C,et al.Fermentation of Asparagus cochinchinensis extracts with endophytic Aspergillus aculeatus TD103 enhanced their photo- protective effects against UVB radiation[J].BMC Biotechnology,2025,25:96.
[8] 曾桂萍,刘红昌,张先.贵州天门冬适生环境的调查研究[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38 (2):48-50.
[9] 姚元枝,欧立军.不同土壤对天门冬生长的影响[J].中药材,2015,38(2):234-236.
[10] 杨开太,韩小美,梁燕芳,等.林下种植3种药材对土壤理化性质和养分的影响[J].安 徽农业科学,2023,51(9):83-86.
[11] 梁娟,胡海丽,杨伟.不同供氮水平对天门冬生长和品质的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料 ,2016(1):53-56.
[12] Chen J.Effects of Soil Nutrients,Cultivation Duration, and Planting Methods on Polysaccharides, Saponins,and Flavonoids in Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.)Merr[J].HortScience,2025,60(6):824-831.
[13] 黄天忠,曹国璠.油茶间作天门冬的土壤养分和酶活性变化及其关系研究[J].山地 农业生物学报,2019,38(5):37-41.
[14] 王家妍,蒋丰璟,李青春.人工林种植模式对天门冬生物量、养分含量及品质的影响 [J].经济林研究,2024,42(4):145-154.
[15] 王巨媛,张敏,郑丽英,等.盐胁迫对天门冬根系生理指标的影响[J].贵州农业科学 ,2010,38(4):45-46.
[2] Yu JS,Zheng YX,Song C,et al.New insights into the roles of fungi and bacteria in the development of medicinal plant[J].Journal of Advanced Research,2024,65:137-152.
[3] Feng WM,Liu P,Yan H,et al.Impact of Bacillus on phthalides accumulation in Angelica sinensis(Oliv.)by stoichiometry and microbial diversity analysis[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2021,11:611143.
[4] Zhu H,Mo Z,Wang Y,et al.The accumulation of polysaccharides in Dendrobium officinale is closely related to rhizosphere bacteria[J].International Microbiology,2025,28.
[5] Yu JS,Yang S,Zhang XY,et al.Integrating metagenomics and culturomics to uncover the soil bacterial community in Asparagus cochinchinensis cultivation[J].Frontiers in Microbiology,2024,28:1467864.
[6] Zhang XY,Yang S,Yu JS,et al.Integrated amplicon sequencing and transcriptomic sequencing technology reveals changes in the bacterial community and gene expression in the rhizosphere soil of Asparagus cochinchinensis[J].Medicinal Plant Biology,2025,4:e003.
[7] Wang X,Lv T,Zhang C,et al.Fermentation of Asparagus cochinchinensis extracts with endophytic Aspergillus aculeatus TD103 enhanced their photo- protective effects against UVB radiation[J].BMC Biotechnology,2025,25:96.
[8] 曾桂萍,刘红昌,张先.贵州天门冬适生环境的调查研究[J].贵州农业科学,2010,38 (2):48-50.
[9] 姚元枝,欧立军.不同土壤对天门冬生长的影响[J].中药材,2015,38(2):234-236.
[10] 杨开太,韩小美,梁燕芳,等.林下种植3种药材对土壤理化性质和养分的影响[J].安 徽农业科学,2023,51(9):83-86.
[11] 梁娟,胡海丽,杨伟.不同供氮水平对天门冬生长和品质的影响[J].中国土壤与肥料 ,2016(1):53-56.
[12] Chen J.Effects of Soil Nutrients,Cultivation Duration, and Planting Methods on Polysaccharides, Saponins,and Flavonoids in Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.)Merr[J].HortScience,2025,60(6):824-831.
[13] 黄天忠,曹国璠.油茶间作天门冬的土壤养分和酶活性变化及其关系研究[J].山地 农业生物学报,2019,38(5):37-41.
[14] 王家妍,蒋丰璟,李青春.人工林种植模式对天门冬生物量、养分含量及品质的影响 [J].经济林研究,2024,42(4):145-154.
[15] 王巨媛,张敏,郑丽英,等.盐胁迫对天门冬根系生理指标的影响[J].贵州农业科学 ,2010,38(4):45-46.
Copyright © 2026 刘春雷, 陈艾萌, 吕向阳, 吴佳慧, 晏飞利
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License