基于手机GPS定位数据的个体出行目的识别方法研究

Journal: Engineering and Management Science DOI: 10.32629/ems.v8i9.22154

王亮1, 杨茜1, 陈升升2, 姚振兴2

1. 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司
2. 长安大学运输工程学院

Abstract

出行目的识别是理解居民出行行为规律、支撑交通规划与管理决策的关键环节。传统基于问卷调查的出行目的获取方法成本高、时效性差,难以满足精细化交通治理需求。本文利用手机GPS定位数据高精度、连续采样的优势,提出一种融合多源特征的多层证据链出行目的识别方法。首先,采用改进的时空密度聚类算法(ST-DBSCAN)识别个体出行停留点,提取出行端点及停留时长;其次,从时空特征、用地属性、POI语义、历史规律四个维度构建证据体系,分别量化各证据因子与出行目的的条件依赖关系;最后,基于贝叶斯网络实现多源证据的概率融合,输出最大后验概率对应的出行目的。实验结果表明,本文方法在典型出行目的识别中准确率达到87.5%,为城市交通需求分析与治理决策提供了有效支撑。

Keywords

手机GPS;出行目的;ST-DBSCAN;多源证据;贝叶斯网络

References

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