心脏介入手术中冠状动脉支架植入术的并发症分析与对策
Journal: Basic Medical Theory Research DOI: 10.12238/bmtr.v7i3.14481
Abstract
冠状动脉支架植入术是冠心病血运重建的重要手段,但并发症影响手术安全性与远期疗效。通过整合近年临床研究成果及文献观点,系统梳理支架植入术急性期支架内血栓形成、冠状动脉穿孔,以及中远期支架内再狭窄、晚期支架贴壁不良等并发症类型,从患者个体特征、手术操作技术、药物治疗方案等维度解析危险因素,并针对性提出术前评估优化、术中精准操作、术后强化管理等全流程干预策略,为降低并发症发生率、改善患者预后提供理论依据与实践参考。
Keywords
心脏介入术；冠状动脉支架植入术；并发症；预防对策
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