The Effect of Female Successors on the Financial Performance of Family Firms: Under the Moderation of Governance Structure

Journal: Modern Economics & Management Forum DOI: 10.32629/memf.v6i4.4274

Ziyan Cen

The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; Hangzhou Shanke Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310051, China

Abstract

Female successors participating in corporate governance is becoming increasingly common, but the impacts through which this influences corporate financial performance remain unclear. Drawing on resource-based theory and social role theory, construct a three-dimensional analytical framework linking “successor gender - governance structure - financial performance”: using panel data of Chinese family-owned listed companies from 2010 to 2022, it identifies the performance effects of female successors and reveals the moderating boundaries of governance structure. The findings reveal that female successors have a significant po164sitive impact on the financial performance of family businesses. Governance structure plays a key moderating role in the relationship between female successors and financial performance, with a dynamic effect observed in the moderation of governance structure. Institutional fit determines the long-term value creation capacity of female successors. Additionally, technology-intensive enterprises benefit more from the relational management style of female leaders.

Keywords

Female successor, financial performance, Governance structure moderation

References

[1]Amin A, Ali R, Naseem M A, et al. Female presence in corporate governance, firm performance, and the moderating role of family ownership[J]. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 2022, 35(1): 929-948.
[2]Arzubiaga U, Iturralde T, Maseda A, et al. Entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance in family SMEs: the moderating effects of family, women, and strategic involvement in the board of directors[J]. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 2018, 14(1): 217-244.
[3]O'Boyle Jr E H, Pollack J M, Rutherford M W. Exploring the relation between family involvement and firms' financial performance: A meta-analysis of main and moderator effects[J]. Journal of Business venturing, 2012, 27(1): 1-18.
[4]Zhang Y, Qu H. The impact of CEO succession with gender change on firm performance and successor early departure: Evidence from China’s publicly listed companies in 1997–2010[J]. Academy of Management Journal, 2016, 59(5): 1845-1868.
[5]Maseda A, Iturralde T, Cooper S, et al. Mapping women's involvement in family firms: A review based on bibliographic coupling analysis[J]. International Journal of Management Reviews, 2022, 24(2): 279-305.
[6]Gedajlovic E, Carney M, Chrisman J J, et al. The adolescence of family firm research: Taking stock and planning for the future[J]. Journal of management, 2012, 38(4): 1010-1037.

Copyright © 2025 Ziyan Cen

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License