阴影遮挡对光伏电站的影响及解决方案初探
Journal: Hydropower and Water Resources DOI: 10.12238/hwr.v9i4.6263
Abstract
随着光伏电站的大规模建设发展,阴影遮挡问题逐渐成为制约其发电效率与经济效益的关键因素。本文分析了遮挡对光伏电站设计及运维的多维度影响,涵盖自然与人为遮挡源的作用机制、热斑效应等物理损害,以及全生命周期内的发电量衰减与安全隐患。通过案例分析与技术对策研究,提出从选址规划、设备选型到智能运维的一体化解决方案,为提升光伏电站综合效益提供思路。
Keywords
遮挡；光伏电站；发电量；系统效率；运维策略
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