二元应对护理干预对卵巢癌术后患者的影响研究进展

Journal: Clinical Application Research of Nursing Care DOI: 10.12238/carnc.v3i1.12567

代荣

湖北省十堰市太和医院

Abstract

卵巢癌(OC)作为一种会严重威胁女性身心健康的恶性肿瘤,目前临床整体发病率有了持续上升的趋势,手术属于该病最为核心的一种治疗技术,并且术后的护理对于整体的康复及提升生活质量有着非常重要的意义。因为患者会承受心理痛苦及精神压力的双重折磨,在这其中创伤后成长(PTG)指的是患者在出现逆境及挑战之后心理层面出现的一种积极变化,并洞察出一种更高价值的生命意识、勇气和适应能力。临床指出,PTG成长水平更高的患者对于疾病的应对能力也更强,且拥有更加乐观的心态及生活质量,所以全面评估患者在术后的个人需求和恢复状态,去制定针对性的术后管理内容,来有效加强创伤后成长水平,并提高自我管理能力就有着非常关键的意义。二元应对在临床指的是夫妻双方在处理压力事件过程中的一个共同反应和对策,主要有积极和消极应对两种形式。实践指出,积极应对既可以改善夫妻双方的关系,还能够提升彼此的生活质量,并进一步提高患者预后。可现阶段临床仍然欠缺对OC术后患者开展二元应对护理的整体研究,所以本次研究把患者和配偶当作整体来开展共同干预,从而分析该干预内容双方的具体影响。

Keywords

二元应对护理;卵巢癌手术;自我管理能力;创伤后成长;研究

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