关于儿童矮身材研究现状的相关综述

Journal: Basic Medical Theory Research DOI: 10.12238/bmtr.v8i2.18918

麻云凤

四川省成都高新区佳医医疗管理有限责任公司 成都高新第一综合门诊部

Abstract

身高是儿童生长发育的重要指标,受遗传、环境、营养等多因素影响。矮身材不仅影响儿童的生理健康,还可能对其心理社会适应能力产生长期负面影响。近年来,随着家长对身高关注度的提升,矮身材的诊疗需求显著增加,但临床实践中仍存在过度治疗与漏诊并存的问题。本文旨在系统综述儿童矮身材的研究现状,包括流行病学、病因学、诊断技术、治疗进展、临床影响及未来研究方向。

Keywords

矮身材;儿童;遗传与非遗传因素;影响;诊疗策略

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